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- <text id=94TT1369>
- <title>
- Oct. 10, 1994: Congress:Speaker Foley's Folly
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Oct. 10, 1994 Black Renaissance
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- CONGRESS, Page 30
- Speaker Foley's Folly
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Jill Smolowe--Reported by Ellis E. Conklin/Seattle
- </p>
- <p> To many voters in the state of Washington, Thomas Foley's candidacy
- is not just unseemly--it's downright disrespectful. In 1992,
- 60% of those voters gave a thumbs up to Initiative 573, a state
- referendum that imposes term limits on holders of state and
- federal offices. For Congressmen, the limit is three two-year
- terms over a 12-year period. Foley so vehemently disagrees with
- his constituents that he is not only seeking a 16th consecutive
- term in the House but has also filed a lawsuit challenging such
- limits on federal officeholders as unconstitutional. Thus far,
- the federal courts think Foley has a good case. Washington voters,
- however, may just take matters into their own hands--in the
- voting booths. According to polls, they are defecting in droves
- to George Nethercutt, 49, a Republican challenger who vows that,
- if elected, he--unlike the 65-year-old incumbent--will serve
- no more than three terms. In a particularly stinging TV ad,
- Nethercutt sniffs, "I would never sue my constituents to save
- my job."
- </p>
- <p> Foley's prickly challenge to term limits is precisely why his
- 30-year lock on a House seat is now in jeopardy. "People are
- saying that he's become too big for his britches and that he's
- just out of touch," says Randy Pepple, a Seattle G.O.P. consultant.
- Flapping hard from the lofty perch of House Speaker, Foley's
- venerability is his greatest vulnerability. Nethercutt, a youngish
- Republican lawyer with boundless energy and a ready smile, punches
- out the message that Foley has succumbed to Beltway-think. "Mr.
- Foley is a nice man, but he personifies Congress's reputation,"
- he says. Nethercutt's point is coming through loud and clear.
- In the state's open primary two weeks ago, five Republican and
- Democratic candidates split the vote so badly that Foley squeaked
- by with just 35% of the vote, his weakest showing ever. Last
- week there was worse news for the top House Democrat: a newly
- released poll shows Foley trailing Nethercutt by 14 points.
- </p>
- <p> Ironically, Nethercutt's strategy is precisely the same one
- that took Foley from the rainy state of Washington to the humid
- city of Washington in the first place. In 1964 Foley was a politically
- inexperienced Spokane lawyer with boundless energy and a shy
- smile, who set out to unseat a 22-year Republican House veteran.
- While the incumbent trumpeted his track record, battle scars
- and hard-earned seniority, Foley exploited a prevailing mood
- of anti-incumbency in the electorate. The upstart triumphed.
- </p>
- <p> Now Foley is a pol who seems to have overstayed his welcome.
- Beyond the contentious issue of term limits, Foley is a highly
- visible spear carrier for an unpopular President. He is closely--though sometimes unfairly--identified in voters' minds
- with the Administration's controversial agenda, particularly
- with gun control. Through 15 terms in Congress, Foley has consistently
- resisted gun-control legislation. In August, however, he voted
- for Clinton's crime bill, which included a ban on 19 kinds of
- assault weapons. As a result, Foley incurred the wrath of the
- National Rifle Association, which responded with a massive mailing
- on Nethercutt's behalf.
- </p>
- <p> Though Foley is hardly the only House Democrat on the chopping
- block, Republicans find the prospect of knocking down a standing
- House Speaker a particularly giddy prospect. The last time voters
- dealt an electoral defeat to a Speaker was in 1860, when William
- Pennington of New Jersey was bounced for his alliance with a
- hapless Republican Administration. When a group based in Spokane
- called De-Foley-Ate Congress posted notices on the Internet
- seeking contributions for the Nethercutt campaign, money flooded
- in from all over the country.
- </p>
- <p> Foley refuses to see some cosmic anti-Beltway message in all
- this. He attributes his poor primary showing to the spirited
- G.O.P. contest, which made for a high Republican turnout. He
- also recognizes that the moderate Nethercutt is an attractive
- departure from the conservatives usually fielded by the state
- G.O.P. Ever unflappable, Foley insists, "I'm going to win this
- election." That's still a possibility, but it looks like an
- increasingly long shot.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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